Working Women, the Government, and Politics Essay -- Political Science

Working Women, the Government, and Politics Working women in America ar in a difficult and complex state. Women in the workforce are boost to compete like men, which conflicts with the demand for their time during the second shift. work out dedication is expected both in the workplace and in the home, and bittie support is provided by the opposite sex and the government. If the government acquired a big responsibility for working families, it could implement some(prenominal) policies that have already turn out to alleviate the burden on working women and promote gender equation in other industrialized nations.In recent decades, there has been a visible influx of women in the workforce-m whatsoever of whom are also mothers. In 1975, cardinal pct of all American mothers with children under the age eighteen worked for pay, and by the year 2000, this number climbed to seventy- triad percent. However, the largest jump in employment occurred in women with very small children in 19 75 thirty-four percent of mothers with children age three and under were employed outside the home, and in 2000, this rate grew to sixty-one percent (Hochschild, XXIV). This growth in numbers can be explained by several factors, but the most substantial is that, in most families, a wifes earnings is no longer an option.Even though women may be communion the financial burden with their spouses, men have not taken the kindred steps to share the domestic burden with their partners. This is what accounts for a womens second shift. Women are expected to fulfill the demands of work and home on their own time. The mob chores take a toll on working women with or without children. The hours wed women spend performing domestic tasks, hours most men ... ... such policies, women cannot track their right to earn a living in the same right smart a man could. Earning a living is not a benefit, touch on opportunity for employment is not a benefit- but a right. In our capitalist culture, th e one right of paramount importance to all human beings is the right to earn a living, and in accordance with the law, any obstruction to a fundamental right must be remedied by the government (Woolf, 101).Works CitedBlair-Loy, Mary. Competing Devotions Career and Family among Women Executives. (Massachusetts Harvard UP) 2003.Gornick, Janet C. and Marcia K. Meyers. Families That Work Policies for Reconciling Parenthood and Employment. (New York Russell sharp Foundation) 2003.Hochschild Russell, Arlie. The Second Shift. (New York Penguin Group) 2003.Woolf, Virginia. Three Guineas. (New York Harcourt, Inc.) 1938.