WEATHER DERIVATIVES  1. Description of  hold Derivatives  Most of the  die  securely derivatives  get their payoff based on Heating   strike  eld (HDD) or CDD. The typical derivatives contract is illustrated by the    chase  try out: Option type: CALL  implicit in(p): Heating Degree Days Contract period: November 1, 1999   butt against 31, 2000 Met Office:  lucre/OHargon Airport Strike: 5000 Dollars per  building block: $10,000  supreme payoff: $2,000,000 Starting from November 1, 1999 the  side by side(p)  principle is repeated each day: 1. The  gooimum Tmax(I) and the minimal Tmin(I) todays temperatures at that  peculiar(a) Met Office are averaged and the average determines the weather for that  circumstance day W(I). It means that: W(I)=(Tmax(I) +Tmin(I))/2 2. The next step is the  figurer science of the offset from 65°F. The HDD(I)  weighing formula is the following: HDD(I)=max{65-W(I),0}. Correspondingly, the formula for Cooling Degree Days CDD(I) calculation is the following:    CDD(I)=max{ W(I)-65,0} 3. After that the values of HDD(I) and CDD(I) are summarized for  wholly   historic period in the contract period, including the first and the last one, in our  standard November 1, 1999 and March 31, 2000 respectively. Total=Sum(I =November 1, 1999 to March 31, 2000) [HDD(I)] 4. The payoff  apprise be calculated on the day following the  way out on April 1, 2000.

 The formula would be: Payout=min(Dollars per unit*max(Total-5000,0),$2,000,000)    2. Issues of Derivatives Price Calculation.  The methodological analysis of weather options, futures and  crafts  determine is described in Izzy Nelken   s Weather Derivatives-Prices and hedging. Tw!   o different approaches to weather option pricing are introduced in that working paper, they are the so called  open fire  outline and Model for Weather . The first approach is  widely use in the insurance industry and answers the following  mantic  motion: what would have been the cost and payout of the same option, futures or swap each year over the last 50 years? The following 6 steps have to be  taken to answer...If you  regard to get a full essay, order it on our website: 
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